Is the economic situation in key states more favorable than four years ago? Here is the data that speaks to it.
The economic situation of key states, particularly that of the United States, is raising questions on the eve of a new presidential election. The current dynamic is marked by robust economic growth, but also by persistent challenges such as the expanding public deficit. An overview of the major economic elements allows us to better understand whether the situation is more favorable than four years ago. This article explores GDP growth, the thorny issue of public debt and the political perspectives influencing these key states.
Current economic growth: a return to dynamics?
In 2023, the American economy will show notable growth of 2.5%, marking an acceleration compared to the previous year which presented an increase of 1.9%. This increase is largely driven by private consumption and spending which seem to show some resilience. In comparison, under the previous administrations of Donald Trump and Joe Biden, different periods saw more or less clear growth. However, the return to post-pandemic dynamics seems well underway.
Public debt: a growing shadow
Despite this growth, the specter of the public deficit continues to grow. With a staggering figure of $1.83 trillion, the public debt of the United States borders on unmanageable. The economic promises made by political figures like Donald Trump or Kamala Harris during the presidential campaigns do not seem to contain this worrying expansion. The potential impact on the financing of social programs and the maintenance of market confidence remains a source of concern.
Political determinants and their influence
The key states in the impending presidential election play a crucial role in the direction the U.S. economy will take. While Kamala Harris appears to be consolidating part of the minority vote, Donald Trump is engaging in a strategy of active mobilization in decisive states. The ability of these candidates to gain traction in these regions will be key to solving some of the country’s pressing economic problems.
Employment and purchasing power: between progress and complexities
The jobs market, which had shown significant positive signals before the pandemic during the Trump era, continues to recover. However, household purchasing power remains a major concern, exacerbated by inflation and the high cost of living in the United States. Comparison with other countries, such as France, shows varying trends that require special attention from policy makers.
Some perspectives for the economic future
Fifty days before the presidential election, the polls reflect the tensions and hopes surrounding the economic outlook. The question of whether the economy is in a better place today than it was four years ago is complex. Key states will continue to exert significant influence and determine, in large part, how these economic issues are handled in the next administration.


